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Methodology

How we calculate your net.

Three layers of deductions, in this exact order. All formulas are public.

  1. 1. Federal social charges

    We deduct from your gross: AHV / IV / EO (5.3%), unemployment insurance (1.1% up to CHF 148,200, then 0.5%), and non-occupational accident insurance (~1.4%). These rates are set by the Confederation and identical across Switzerland.

  2. 2. Occupational pension (BVG)

    The employee share of the 2nd pillar varies by age bracket: 0% under 25, 3.5% from 25 to 34, 5% from 35 to 44, 7.5% from 45 to 54, 9% from 55 onwards. We use the federal legal minimum; your fund may apply more.

  3. 3. Income tax

    Three layers: federal (identical everywhere), cantonal and communal. We apply the average effective tax rate of your canton's capital, for a single person with no children. It's the most defensible estimate without knowing your commune and personal situation.

2026 rates and ceilings

All values used by the calculator, as set by the Swiss Confederation for 2026.

AHV / IV / EO (employee share)5.3%
Unemployment insurance - base rate1.1%
Unemployment - solidarity above ceiling0.5%
Non-occupational accident insurance (NBU)≈ 1.4%
BVG - coordination deductionCHF 26,460
BVG - minimum insured annual salaryCHF 22,680
BVG - maximum insured salaryCHF 90,720
  • Unemployment insurance: 1.1% up to CHF 148,200 of annual salary, then 0.5% solidarity above.
  • NBU: average rate, sometimes covered by the employer (toggle in the calculator).

BVG - rates by age bracket

Employee share of the 2nd pillar, applied to the coordinated salary (gross capped at CHF 90,720 minus the CHF 26,460 coordination deduction). These are the federal legal minimums; your pension fund may apply higher rates.

Age bracketEmployee rate
Under 250%
25 – 343.5%
35 – 445%
45 – 547.5%
55 and above9%

Source: Federal Act on Occupational Pensions (BVG), art. 16.

Official cantonal calculators

For an exact figure at your address, use the official simulator from your cantonal administration. Direct links to the main cantons below.

Official sources

  • Federal AHV / IV / EO Act - admin.ch
  • Federal Act on Occupational Pensions (BVG), art. 16
  • Cantonal calculators 2026 (ge.ch, vd.ch, zh.ch, etc.)
  • Federal Statistical Office - salary data